The Nobel Prize in Physics 2017 went to gravitational wave scientists
فاز ثلاثة علماء فيزياء أمريكيين بجائزة نوبل للفيزياء 2017 مكافأة لدراساتهم حول موجات الجاذبية التي تفتح آفاقا جديدة لفهم الكون.
وفاز بالجائزة باري باريش وكيب ثورن وراينر فايس تكريما "لمساهماتهم الحاسمة في مرصد ليغو ورصد موجات الجاذبية" في تثبيت عملي للتنبؤات النظرية لأينشتاين قبل مئة عام، وهو اكتشاف "غيّر العالم" بحسب الأكاديمية السويدية التي تمنح الجائزة.
فبعد قرن على حديث آينشتاين عن هذه الموجات التي تسبح في الفضاء مؤرخة للأحداث الفلكية الكبيرة التي وقعت فيه، تمكن المرصد "ليغو" من رصد هذه الموجات فعلا لأول مرة في تاريخ العلم، وذلك في أيلول/سبتمبر من العام 2015.
The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences has awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics 2017 to Rainer Weiss, Barry C. Barish and Kip S. Thorne "for decisive contributions to the LIGO detector and the observation of gravitational waves". First predicted a century ago by Albert Einstein in his general theory of relativity, gravitational waves were not detected until September 2015. They carry information on the motions of objects in the universe, and their observation opens new avenues of exploration into the history and structure of our universe.
Gravitational waves are produced by massive accelerating objects in the universe such as neutron stars or black holes orbiting each other. Einstein predicted that their actions would produce waves of distorted space that travel through the universe at the speed of light. The first gravitational wave ever to be detected arrived almost simultaneously at the two Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatories (LIGO), one situated in Livingston (Louisiana) and the other one 3 000 km away, near Washington state, on 14 September 2015. Pioneers Rainer Weiss and Kip S. Thorne, together with Barry C. Barish, the scientist and leader who brought the project to completion, ensured that four decades of effort led to gravitational waves finally being observed.
“We live in an era where some huge discoveries are really the result of giant collaborations, with major contributions coming from very large numbers of people,”
See this Documentary about LIGO and the 1st observation of a gravitational wave by the New Scientist:
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The Nobel Prize in Physics 2017 went to gravitational wave scientists
فاز ثلاثة علماء فيزياء أمريكيين بجائزة نوبل للفيزياء 2017 مكافأة لدراساتهم حول موجات الجاذبية التي تفتح آفاقا جديدة لفهم الكون.
وفاز بالجائزة باري باريش وكيب ثورن وراينر فايس تكريما "لمساهماتهم الحاسمة في مرصد ليغو ورصد موجات الجاذبية" في تثبيت عملي للتنبؤات النظرية لأينشتاين قبل مئة عام، وهو اكتشاف "غيّر العالم" بحسب الأكاديمية السويدية التي تمنح الجائزة.
فبعد قرن على حديث آينشتاين عن هذه الموجات التي تسبح في الفضاء مؤرخة للأحداث الفلكية الكبيرة التي وقعت فيه، تمكن المرصد "ليغو" من رصد هذه الموجات فعلا لأول مرة في تاريخ العلم، وذلك في أيلول/سبتمبر من العام 2015.
The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences has awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics 2017 to Rainer Weiss, Barry C. Barish and Kip S. Thorne "for decisive contributions to the LIGO detector and the observation of gravitational waves". First predicted a century ago by Albert Einstein in his general theory of relativity, gravitational waves were not detected until September 2015. They carry information on the motions of objects in the universe, and their observation opens new avenues of exploration into the history and structure of our universe.
Gravitational waves are produced by massive accelerating objects in the universe such as neutron stars or black holes orbiting each other. Einstein predicted that their actions would produce waves of distorted space that travel through the universe at the speed of light. The first gravitational wave ever to be detected arrived almost simultaneously at the two Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatories (LIGO), one situated in Livingston (Louisiana) and the other one 3 000 km away, near Washington state, on 14 September 2015. Pioneers Rainer Weiss and Kip S. Thorne, together with Barry C. Barish, the scientist and leader who brought the project to completion, ensured that four decades of effort led to gravitational waves finally being observed.
“We live in an era where some huge discoveries are really the result of giant collaborations, with major contributions coming from very large numbers of people,”
See this Documentary about LIGO and the 1st observation of a gravitational wave by the New Scientist:
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